AI-103 · Associate

AI-103 Cheat Sheet 2026: Quick Reference

Every domain condensed to a table, plus a model-type decision guide and a Foundry agent tool-types reference for the exam's most-confused pairs.

Exam Snapshot

Questions: ~40
Duration: 120 minutes
Passing score: 700 / 1000
Cost: $165 USD
Level: Associate
Last updated: 2026-04-16

Every domain weight and reference link below is pulled directly from Microsoft's official AI-103 exam page and cross-checked against our 500-question AI-103 bank, which we audit against Microsoft Learn documentation before anything goes live.

1. Plan and Manage an Azure AI Solution (25-30%)

ConceptAreaQuick note
Choose model typeModel selectionLLM, small language model, multimodal model, or Foundry Tools — match to the task
Choose Foundry serviceService selectionGenerative, grounding, vector search, agent workflows, or multimodal processing
Retrieval & indexing methodService selectionChoosing how content gets found later, not just stored
Memory, tool, knowledge integrationAgent designWhat an agent can remember, call, or query
Infra design for AI apps/agentsSetupArchitecture decisions before anything is deployed
Deployment options & configSetupHow a model or agent actually goes live
CI/CD integration with Foundry projectsSetupAutomated promotion, not manual deploys
Quotas, scaling, rate limits, costManageKeeping workloads within budget and limits
Monitor performance, drift, safety, groundingManageOngoing model health, not a one-time check
Monitor ingestion, index health, relevanceManageRAG pipeline health specifically
Managed identity, private networking, keyless, RBACSecurityNo passwords, no public exposure
Safety filters, guardrails, content moderationResponsible AIBlocking unsafe output before it ships
Trace logging, provenance, approval workflowsResponsible AIAuditability of what the system did and why
Oversight modes, constraints, tool-access controlsResponsible AIGoverning how much independence an agent gets

2. Implement Generative AI & Agentic Solutions (30-35%)

ConceptAreaQuick note
Deploy/consume model typesGenerative appsLLM, small, code, or multimodal models
RAG implementationGenerative appsGrounding responses in your own data
Workflows & multistep reasoningGenerative appsChaining steps rather than one call
Evaluate models/appsGenerative appsFabrications, relevance, quality, safety — before shipping
Foundry SDKs & connectorsGenerative appsThe integration layer between app and Foundry
Connect app to a Foundry projectGenerative appsThe base wiring step everything else depends on
Define agent roles, goals, tool schemasAgentsWhere agent design starts
Integrate retrieval, function-calling, memoryAgentsCore agent capabilities
Integrate agent toolsAgentsAPIs, knowledge stores, search, Content Understanding, custom functions
Orchestrated multi-agent solutionsAgentsCoordinating more than one agent
Autonomous/semiautonomous with safeguardsAgentsHow much independence an agent is given
Monitor deployed agents, error analysisAgentsOngoing agent health, not just launch-day
Prompt engineering & model parametersOptimizeTuning generation behavior directly
Model reflection, chain-of-thought, self-critiqueOptimizeSelf-correcting techniques
ObservabilityOptimizeTracing, token analytics, safety signals, latency
Orchestrate multiple models/flowsOptimizeCombining approaches, including hybrid rules + LLM

3. Implement Computer Vision Solutions (10-15%)

ConceptAreaQuick note
Text-to-image generationImage/video genGenerate from text prompts and reference media
Text-to-video generationImage/video genSame idea, video output
Image editingImage/video genInpainting, mask-based, prompt-driven edits
Video editingImage/video genModifying already-generated video
Visual context analysisUnderstandingWhat a multimodal model sees in an image
Captions (single/multi-image)UnderstandingConcise or detailed descriptions
Visual question-answeringUnderstandingQ&A grounded in visual evidence
Alt-text & accessibility descriptionsUnderstandingAccessibility-specific output, not just a caption
Content Understanding (visual)UnderstandingStructured extraction of visual characteristics
Video analysis workflowsUnderstandingProcessing and interpreting video segments
Unsafe visual content filtersResponsible AIBlocking disallowed imagery
Indirect prompt injection via image textResponsible AIA vision-specific attack vector, not just text prompts
Visual policy rulesResponsible AIWatermarks, brand rules, prohibited symbols

4. Implement Text Analysis Solutions (10-15%)

ConceptAreaQuick note
Entity/topic/summary/JSON extractionText analysisGenerative prompting plus Foundry Tools
Sentiment, tone, safety, sensitive contentText analysisClassification-style detection tasks
TranslationText analysisAzure Translator or LLM-powered — two distinct approaches
Domain-specific output customizationText analysise.g. compliance summarization
Speech-to-text / text-to-speechSpeechFor agentic interactions specifically
Speech as an agent modalitySpeechIncluding custom speech models
Multimodal reasoning from audioSpeechBeyond simple transcription
Speech translationSpeechTranslating spoken input directly

5. Implement Information Extraction Solutions (10-15%)

ConceptAreaQuick note
Ingest & index docs/images/audio/videoRetrieval pipelinesWhere the RAG data pipeline starts
Semantic, hybrid, vector searchRetrieval pipelinesThree distinct grounding search types
Enrichment via custom/built-in skillsRetrieval pipelinesAdding structure during ingestion
RAG ingestion with OCRRetrieval pipelinesFor scanned or image-based documents
Connect retrieval to agent toolsRetrieval pipelinesMaking retrieval usable by an agent, not just a search box
Multimodal extractionDocument extractionOCR plus layout analysis plus field extraction
Content Understanding (grounded output)Document extractionClean output ready for RAG or agents
Structured/markdown analyzer outputDocument extractionFormat built for downstream reasoning

Model Type Quick Decision

This choice shows up across Domains 1 and 2, not just once:

NeedUse this
General-purpose reasoning, broad knowledgeLarge language model (LLM)
Narrow task, low latency, cost-sensitive, or constrained environmentSmall language model
Input includes images, audio, or video alongside textMultimodal model
A managed capability rather than a raw model (search, Content Understanding)Foundry Tools

Foundry Agent Tool Types Quick Reference

Tool typeUse for
File searchRetrieving answers grounded in uploaded documents
Code interpreterRunning code to compute, analyze, or transform data
Function callingCalling your own API or backend function
Knowledge storePersistent, structured knowledge the agent can query
Content UnderstandingExtracting structured data from multimodal sources
Custom functionAnything not covered by a built-in tool

AI-103 FAQ

How is this cheat sheet different from the AI-103 study guide?

The study guide explains the most-tested topics in narrative form with a 4-week plan. This page is tables only, for a final scan before the exam.

When should I use a small language model instead of an LLM?

When the task is narrow, latency-sensitive, cost-sensitive, or needs to run in a constrained environment — an LLM is the default for general-purpose reasoning otherwise.

What's the fastest way to review right before the exam?

Scan the five domain tables plus the model-type decision guide and agent tool-types reference — both distinctions come up across multiple domains.

Can I print this AI-103 cheat sheet?

Yes — every table here is plain HTML, so a browser print or "print to PDF" renders cleanly.

MSCertQuiz sells practice-exam access for AI-103 and other Microsoft certifications; this cheat sheet is written by the same team that builds those questions.

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